Colocation is the provisioning of space, bandwidth, and power in a data center, and requiring the customer to “co-locate” thier own physical equipment (Servers, and infrastructure) within the datacenter. The customer in turn, manages their own computing hardware, either remotely, or by visiting the datacenter.
Organizations are increasingly realizing the benefits of colocating their mission-critical equipment within data center facilities. Colocation is becoming more popular because of the time and cost savings by using shared data center infrastructure as opposed to trying to build out their own facility.
By colocating their equipment within these datacenters, companies can focuse more on their core business, as opposed to being in the datacenter business. These facilities also offer the ability to scale as the larger colocation facilities are typically 50,000 to 100,000 square feet.
Major types of colocation customers typically include:
* E-Commerce companies
* Web 2.0 Companies
* Major Enterprises
* Telecom Companies
* and many more
Colocation Facilities typically include the following features:
* Fire Protection systems
* Smoke detection systems
* Redundant power feeds (A side, B side Power)
* Multiple connections to power grids
* Redundant Cooling (HVAC)
* Standard Racks and Cabinets for equipment storage
* Physical Security such as security cameras, biometric hand scan readers, man traps and more
* Generator Power in case of utility power failure
* Meet Me Room, where different bandwidth carriers are housed and can efficiently exchange data
* Mutiple Fiber Connections to the building to provide redundancy so that communcations can continue if one connection is lost
* Battery Backup systems for the interum between utility power failure, and generator startups